現(xian)場(chang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)理就(jiu)是指用(yong)科(ke)學(xue)的(de)(de)(de)標準和(he)方法(fa)對生(sheng)產(chan)現(xian)場(chang)各生(sheng)產(chan)要(yao)素(su),包括人(ren)(工人(ren)和(he)管(guan)(guan)(guan)理人(ren)員)、機(ji)(設(she)備、工具(ju)、工位器具(ju))、料(liao)(原材料(liao))、法(fa)(加(jia)工、檢(jian)測方法(fa))、環(huan)(環(huan)境)、信(信息(xi))等進行合(he)理有效的(de)(de)(de)計劃、組織、協調(diao)、控制和(he)檢(jian)測,使其處于良好的(de)(de)(de)結合(he)狀(zhuang)態(tai)。達到優質、高效、低耗(hao)、均衡(heng)、安(an)全、文(wen)明(ming)生(sheng)產(chan)的(de)(de)(de)目(mu)的(de)(de)(de)。現(xian)場(chang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)理是生(sheng)產(chan)第一(yi)線的(de)(de)(de)綜合(he)管(guan)(guan)(guan)理,是生(sheng)產(chan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)理的(de)(de)(de)重要(yao)內(nei)容(rong),也是生(sheng)產(chan)系統合(he)理布(bu)置的(de)(de)(de)補充和(he)深入。
可以說(shuo)現(xian)(xian)(xian)場(chang)(chang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)是一切問(wen)題(ti)的根源。現(xian)(xian)(xian)場(chang)(chang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)水(shui)平的高低是衡量(liang)企業(ye)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)水(shui)平的具體(ti)表(biao)現(xian)(xian)(xian)。做好(hao)現(xian)(xian)(xian)場(chang)(chang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作,就(jiu)要求(qiu)現(xian)(xian)(xian)場(chang)(chang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)者(zhe)具有一定(ding)的管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)經驗,還必須對(dui)現(xian)(xian)(xian)場(chang)(chang)各(ge)(ge)工(gong)(gong)(gong)序的諸多環節了如(ru)(ru)指掌,熟悉各(ge)(ge)工(gong)(gong)(gong)種的基本作業(ye),并(bing)能(neng)夠把握住生產(chan)線(xian)各(ge)(ge)種管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)要素,把現(xian)(xian)(xian)場(chang)(chang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作處理(li)(li)(li)(li)得井然有序,有條不紊(wen)。那么作為現(xian)(xian)(xian)場(chang)(chang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)者(zhe),該如(ru)(ru)何更(geng)好(hao)地(di)進(jin)行生產(chan)現(xian)(xian)(xian)場(chang)(chang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)呢?
一、現(xian)場(chang)(chang)(chang)管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)者(zhe)要(yao)(yao)(yao)有(you)(you)良(liang)好的(de)(de)協調能力(li)。“管(guan)(guan)”,是(shi)管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)人和事(shi),把現(xian)場(chang)(chang)(chang)管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)好,而“理(li)(li)”,是(shi)把現(xian)場(chang)(chang)(chang)存在(zai)的(de)(de)問題(ti)處(chu)理(li)(li)的(de)(de)有(you)(you)條(tiao)(tiao)有(you)(you)理(li)(li),使(shi)(shi)現(xian)場(chang)(chang)(chang)具(ju)有(you)(you)良(liang)好的(de)(de)生(sheng)產秩序和生(sheng)產條(tiao)(tiao)件。在(zai)安(an)排工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)和處(chu)理(li)(li)問題(ti)時(shi)(shi)(shi),現(xian)場(chang)(chang)(chang)管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)者(zhe)必須具(ju)備良(liang)好的(de)(de)是(shi)非辨別(bie)能力(li)和良(liang)好的(de)(de)思(si)想意識,不(bu)但要(yao)(yao)(yao)在(zai)生(sheng)產線上起領導作(zuo)用(yong),而且在(zai)員(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)中要(yao)(yao)(yao)起模(mo)范帶頭作(zuo)用(yong);對員(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)、部屬以及(ji)上級反饋或(huo)提(ti)出的(de)(de)問題(ti)要(yao)(yao)(yao)及(ji)時(shi)(shi)(shi)有(you)(you)效、準確無誤(wu)的(de)(de)給(gei)予(yu)處(chu)理(li)(li)和解(jie)答;當員(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)遇到挫折(zhe),情緒(xu)發生(sheng)變化時(shi)(shi)(shi),管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)者(zhe)要(yao)(yao)(yao)給(gei)予(yu)關(guan)心(xin),并(bing)做好他(ta)們的(de)(de)思(si)想工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo),使(shi)(shi)員(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)思(si)想觀念和思(si)想意識與公司的(de)(de)要(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)保持(chi)一致;當現(xian)場(chang)(chang)(chang)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)出現(xian)困擾時(shi)(shi)(shi),現(xian)場(chang)(chang)(chang)的(de)(de)管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)者(zhe)要(yao)(yao)(yao)通(tong)過各種(zhong)合(he)理(li)(li)的(de)(de)方(fang)法盡快協調解(jie)決,特別(bie)是(shi)員(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)之間(jian)為了工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)爭執解(jie)決不(bu)了時(shi)(shi)(shi),現(xian)場(chang)(chang)(chang)管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)者(zhe)要(yao)(yao)(yao)主動(dong)了解(jie)原因,找出問題(ti)點,按照公司的(de)(de)要(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu),做出合(he)理(li)(li)的(de)(de)處(chu)理(li)(li),使(shi)(shi)之減少不(bu)必要(yao)(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)糾紛。
二、現(xian)場(chang)管(guan)理(li)(li)者要(yao)(yao)有良(liang)好的(de)配合意(yi)識。現(xian)場(chang)管(guan)理(li)(li)者要(yao)(yao)敢于(yu)承擔責任(ren),對(dui)上(shang)(shang)級(ji)安排的(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)要(yao)(yao)積極有效(xiao)的(de)配合,并要(yao)(yao)全力以赴,保(bao)質保(bao)量(liang)(liang)的(de)完(wan)(wan)成工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)任(ren)務。對(dui)于(yu)上(shang)(shang)級(ji)安排的(de)生產(chan)任(ren)務,現(xian)場(chang)管(guan)理(li)(li)者必須按(an)(an)(an)照(zhao)生產(chan)指令帶領員工(gong)(gong)(gong)高(gao)標準、嚴要(yao)(yao)求,按(an)(an)(an)時(shi)(shi)、按(an)(an)(an)質、按(an)(an)(an)量(liang)(liang)去(qu)完(wan)(wan)成;當生產(chan)過程中出(chu)現(xian)異常情況(kuang)時(shi)(shi),現(xian)場(chang)管(guan)理(li)(li)者要(yao)(yao)和員工(gong)(gong)(gong)積極配合,妥善處理(li)(li);若遇到(dao)自己(ji)解決不了的(de)問題(ti)(ti)(ti)時(shi)(shi),要(yao)(yao)及(ji)時(shi)(shi)匯報上(shang)(shang)級(ji)領導,對(dui)出(chu)現(xian)問題(ti)(ti)(ti)的(de)原因作(zuo)出(chu)解釋(shi),并能夠提供自己(ji)解決問題(ti)(ti)(ti)的(de)方法和建議,在(zai)上(shang)(shang)級(ji)對(dui)此類問題(ti)(ti)(ti)作(zuo)出(chu)合理(li)(li)安排時(shi)(shi),要(yao)(yao)積極配合,按(an)(an)(an)照(zhao)要(yao)(yao)求去(qu)執行;對(dui)于(yu)日(ri)常事(shi)務性工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo),現(xian)場(chang)管(guan)理(li)(li)者更應該主動配合上(shang)(shang)級(ji)領導去(qu)共同(tong)完(wan)(wan)成;部門之間涉(she)及(ji)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)關(guan)系時(shi)(shi),則要(yao)(yao)給予有效(xiao)的(de)支持,這(zhe)樣才能現(xian)場(chang)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)中遇到(dao)的(de)問題(ti)(ti)(ti)通過大家相(xiang)互配合共同(tong)完(wan)(wan)成。
三、現場管理(li)(li)者要經(jing)常(chang)(chang)關(guan)心員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工。生產(chan)車間管理(li)(li)者進行現場管理(li)(li),與員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工最(zui)親近。在(zai)日(ri)常(chang)(chang)的(de)(de)生產(chan)過程中(zhong),管理(li)(li)者要多(duo)與員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工、部屬進行接觸、溝通(tong),要經(jing)常(chang)(chang)關(guan)心他們的(de)(de)工作、生活(huo),關(guan)心他們的(de)(de)思(si)想、行為,給予他們*的(de)(de)幫助,只有(you)對(dui)每個員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工有(you)了深入的(de)(de)了解,才能按(an)照不(bu)同(tong)(tong)人的(de)(de)性(xing)格進行教育(yu),也(ye)才能起(qi)到事半(ban)功倍的(de)(de)效果;同(tong)(tong)時,還要多(duo)鼓勵員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工,調(diao)動(dong)他們工作的(de)(de)積極性(xing),使其不(bu)斷發揮潛(qian)能為公司做更大的(de)(de)貢獻。
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