如果想為公司設(she)計薪(xin)酬體系(xi),那(nei)薪(xin)酬數據的(de)分(fen)位(wei)值,這(zhe)個基(ji)礎(chu)概念一定要懂,兩個方面(mian):
一、分(fen)位(wei)值(zhi)的(de)(de)定義(yi)。它(ta)是指被調查對(dui)象(xiang)當(dang)中有(you)(you)(you)百(bai)(bai)分(fen)之 n 的(de)(de)數(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)小(xiao)于(yu)這個數(shu)(shu)(shu)值(zhi)。比如(ru)(ru)九(jiu)(jiu)十分(fen)位(wei)值(zhi),就(jiu)代表(biao)在(zai)(zai)所有(you)(you)(you)被調查對(dui)象(xiang)當(dang)中有(you)(you)(you)百(bai)(bai)分(fen)之九(jiu)(jiu)十的(de)(de)數(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)小(xiao)于(yu)此數(shu)(shu)(shu)值(zhi)。舉個例子,假如(ru)(ru)有(you)(you)(you)一百(bai)(bai)個數(shu)(shu)(shu),九(jiu)(jiu)十分(fen)位(wei)值(zhi)就(jiu)代表(biao)在(zai)(zai)這一百(bai)(bai)個數(shu)(shu)(shu)里有(you)(you)(you)九(jiu)(jiu)十個都比它(ta)小(xiao)。同(tong)理,十分(fen)位(wei)值(zhi)就(jiu)是在(zai)(zai)所有(you)(you)(you)數(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)當(dang)中只有(you)(you)(you)百(bai)(bai)分(fen)之十的(de)(de)數(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)比它(ta)小(xiao),那(nei)么二十五分(fen)位(wei)值(zhi)代表(biao)有(you)(you)(you)百(bai)(bai)分(fen)之多少的(de)(de)數(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)比它(ta)小(xiao)。
二、分位值在(zai)薪酬(chou)(chou)設(she)計中(zhong)的意義(yi)。它主要在(zai)進行薪酬(chou)(chou)市場調查的數(shu)據分析和確定自身薪酬(chou)(chou)水平時(shi)使(shi)用,具體(ti)操作(zuo)如下:
1、當(dang)完成(cheng)某(mou)一個(ge)崗位(wei)(wei)的(de)薪酬市場(chang)調(diao)查后,會得到很多(duo)公(gong)司不同的(de)薪酬數據(ju),這些(xie)數據(ju)有高有低(di),將這些(xie)調(diao)查數據(ju)從低(di)到高逐次排(pai)好,然后根據(ju)大致的(de)比(bi)例去找,就可以確定(ding)各(ge)個(ge)分(fen)(fen)位(wei)(wei)值(zhi)。比(bi)如調(diao)查了一百家公(gong)司,從低(di)到高排(pai)在第二(er)(er)十六(liu)位(wei)(wei)的(de)數據(ju)就是二(er)(er)十五(wu)(wu)分(fen)(fen)位(wei)(wei)值(zhi),因(yin)為有二(er)(er)十五(wu)(wu)個(ge)數據(ju)比(bi)它小,可以通過這種簡單方法(fa)找出十分(fen)(fen)位(wei)(wei)、二(er)(er)十五(wu)(wu)分(fen)(fen)位(wei)(wei)、五(wu)(wu)十分(fen)(fen)位(wei)(wei)、七十五(wu)(wu)分(fen)(fen)位(wei)(wei)、九(jiu)十分(fen)(fen)位(wei)(wei)的(de)值(zhi)。
2、根(gen)(gen)據(ju)公司的薪(xin)酬(chou)水(shui)平(ping)(ping)策(ce)(ce)略(lve)確(que)(que)定(ding)(ding)該崗位(wei)的薪(xin)酬(chou)水(shui)平(ping)(ping)。如果公司采取薪(xin)酬(chou)領先策(ce)(ce)略(lve),想給(gei)員工(gong)(gong)高工(gong)(gong)資,就可(ke)以(yi)按照(zhao)薪(xin)酬(chou)數據(ju)的七十(shi)五(wu)分(fen)位(wei)或者(zhe)九(jiu)十(shi)分(fen)位(wei)值(zhi)來確(que)(que)定(ding)(ding)薪(xin)酬(chou)水(shui)平(ping)(ping);如果采用薪(xin)酬(chou)跟隨策(ce)(ce)略(lve),覺得工(gong)(gong)資不(bu)高不(bu)低(di)(di)就挺好,就可(ke)以(yi)根(gen)(gen)據(ju)五(wu)十(shi)分(fen)位(wei)值(zhi)來確(que)(que)定(ding)(ding)薪(xin)酬(chou)水(shui)平(ping)(ping);如果經營困(kun)難或因其他原因想壓低(di)(di)工(gong)(gong)資,人(ren)員質量低(di)(di)一點(dian)、流(liu)動性大一點(dian)也(ye)無(wu)所謂(wei),那就可(ke)以(yi)參考十(shi)分(fen)位(wei)或者(zhe)二(er)十(shi)五(wu)分(fen)位(wei)值(zhi)的數據(ju)。通(tong)過(guo)這種方法,可(ke)以(yi)保證薪(xin)酬(chou)水(shui)平(ping)(ping)既(ji)符合公司政策(ce)(ce),也(ye)符合市(shi)場實際(ji)情況,便于合理控(kong)制企(qi)業(ye)的人(ren)工(gong)(gong)成(cheng)本(ben)(ben),避免出(chu)現(xian)人(ren)工(gong)(gong)成(cheng)本(ben)(ben)浪費和因工(gong)(gong)資遠(yuan)低(di)(di)于市(shi)場水(shui)平(ping)(ping)招不(bu)到人(ren)的情況。
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